So, you want to set up a fishbowl, and you’re wondering what kind of fish you can keep in it. Well, first of all, it’s important to realize there is a lot – and I mean a lot – of misinformation out there on the internet.
No matter what you read, a goldfish that can grow up to 18 inches in length is not going to be happy in a fish bowl. Sadly, most goldfish probably won’t survive more than a few months in a fishbowl – while they can easily live for a decade or more in an aquarium. Goldfish are pooping and eating machines, and even very large, well-maintained fish tanks have trouble keeping up with their waste.
And no, betta fish are not ‘the best choice’ for fishbowls. While many people seem to believe bettas live in nothing more than puddles in the wild, the truth is that they live in relatively large bodies of water, like ponds and rice paddies. And they require tropical temperatures, which means their aquariums must have a heater – something that fishbowls don’t have.
But what does that leave then? Unfortunately, the truth is that there is not a single fish in the aquarium hobby that can thrive in a fishbowl. Not one. But that doesn’t mean there’s nothing that can be kept in a fishbowl.
Below are some unconventional choices for a fish bowl.
A Planted Shrimp Bowl
Unlike fish, shrimp can be kept quite happily in an unheated fishbowl. Of course, close attention should be paid to the water, as it can quickly fowl if it’s not regularly changed or the shrimp are overfed. But a fishbowl with several ghost shrimp or red cherry shrimp, with several live plants, can be visually pleasing, and provide lots of activity to watch.
When choosing the shrimp, it’s best to add juveniles if possible, as they will adapt more rapidly to their new surroundings than adults. It’s also important to only add a handful of shrimp to start with as the fishbowl will need to mature before it can safely support more shrimp.
A few aquatic plants that will work well in a shrimp bowl are Java moss, Java ferns, hornwort, anacharis, and marimo balls. Make sure to plant heavily, as the plants will help to keep the water stable and clean.
A Planted Snail Bowl
Another option for a fishbowl is a planted snail tank. While not everyone appreciates snails, there are several small species that have quite striking colors and are interesting to watch. And while large snails like apple snails and mystery snails are out, there are still several species that will work. These include – nerite snails, Malaysian trumpet snails, pond snails, and ramshorn snails. Though with Malaysian trumpet snails and ponds snails, overpopulation is a real risk.
The fishbowl should contain aquatic plants with sturdy leaves that the snails are unlikely to consume. These include anubias, hornwort, Java fern, and Java moss.
A Live Food Culture Bowl
Probably the most unconventional idea on this list, a live culture fishbowl can be incredibly interesting and even attractive (to some). But if you’re new to the hobby, you might not be familiar with live cultures. In the aquarium hobby, many people culture live foods to feed to their fish. These include brine shrimp (sea monkeys), daphnia, blackworms, and cyclops. And all of these can be raised in a fishbowl.
They may require a bit more work than the other options – since brine shrimp require saltwater and daphnia need to be fed green water – but it’s incredibly rewarding raising these small creatures. And as an added bonus, they can be fed to your other fish when the population gets too high in the fishbowl.
Final Word
While it may be disappointing that there are no fish that can be safely kept in a fishbowl, this list shows that there are still other options out there. Options that won’t make any fish suffer in filthy and cramped conditions. And each of these ideas is just as interesting as a fish in a bowl – though truthfully, blackworms aren’t nearly as attractive (but still fascinating to some aquarists).
Alex says
Great article, I’m definitely getting a planted shrimp bowl
Robert Brand says
Thanks. Planted shrimp bowls can actually look amazing. I had a ghost shrimp one for years and once the plants were grown out, it was really great.
Ken O'Brien says
Shrimps, what a fantastic idea, I have a tank of cherry shrimps and was just talking about a small tank in the lounge for shrimps. Fishbowl sorted, Kenny
Robert Brand says
Fishbowls with shrimp (shrimpbowls?) look amazing if you add some easy plants like moss balls for a bit of color. I had a cherry red shrimp bowl going for years and people always commented on it – ignoring my 55 gallon nearby.
Grace says
Thank you for writing an article about the proper uses for a fish bowl! I was worried it might recommend keeping bettas or some other fish. I use my old fishbowls (before I learned to keep my bettas in 10 gallons) to house mosquito larvae to feed to my carnivorous fish, namely my betta.
Robert Brand says
It’s amazing fishbowls have persisted so long when virtually nothing can live in them. Still, they make nice lite environments for things like shrimp, so hopefully people will start moving away from them in the near future.
Aragorn JAS says
Excellent article! Totally agree on ‘no fish in bowl’ policy..
Would the shrimps still need a simple filter? Maybe a sponge filter?
What about the snail tank idea? Would it need a filter?
Robert Brand says
Thanks.I’m glad you enjoyed the article.
A filter would definitely help in a fish bowl, and a mini-filter or a sponge filter are your best options. As for the snails, most commonly available varieties don’t need a filter, but it always help to keep the aquarium in better shape. However, if you go for a large snail – like an apple snail – you will definitely a filter.
Prentice says
Hi, I started a new bowl recently. How long should it cycle before adding shrimp? It’s been running for 2 weeks now with just snails. I do a 50% water change every week. Thanks
Robert Brand says
As long as you’re following the cycling directions, then around two weeks should be fine. I would test the water though just to make sure the ammonia and nitrites are gone, though.